Anthurium santamariae Croat & O.Ortiz

• Genus: Anthurium
• Botanical Background: Described by specialists Croat and O.Ortiz, the species adds to the extensive work on Anthurium taxonomy and their detailed morphological studies and field observations have contributed significantly to the modern classification of tropical aroids.

• Geographical Range: Indigenous to tropical forest regions where humidity and consistent rainfall create ideal conditions for its growth. 
• Environment: Thrives in high-humidity areas with well-draining, organic-rich soils and typically grows in moist, shaded conditions under a canopy, which helps maintain the cool temperatures and diffused light levels it prefers.

Leaves

• Broad, glossy, and heart-shaped with a leathery texture
• Deep green coloration with subtle variations or patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Vibrant spathe paired with a central spadix
• Display hues ranging from creamy whites to soft pinks
• Not notably scented

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial, developing a compact growth habit with a well-defined rhizome system

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is recommended
• Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged
• High ambient humidity is beneficial

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, peat-based potting mix enriched with perlite or orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Warm temperature range typical of tropical climates
• Balanced liquid fertilizer applied every 4-6 weeks

Division

• Most effectively achieved through division of the clumping rhizomes
• Gently separating offsets during repotting can yield healthy new plants

Seeds

• Requires precise conditions for germination and is less commonly practiced by hobbyists

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Occasional fungal issues such as root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Insecticidal soap or neem oil
• Adjusting watering practices and ensuring adequate drainage

• Celebrated not only for its ornamental appeal but also for its role in tropical ecosystems
• Prized for its rare and elegant appearance

• Distinctive leaf shape and attractive inflorescence make it a standout specimen

Wild Population Status

• Due to its limited native range, there are conservation concerns regarding habitat loss and environmental changes

Market Availability

• Not widely available in mainstream nurseries
• Sought after by dedicated aroid enthusiasts and specialty growers