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Anubias pynaertii De Wild.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Anubias pynaertii De Wild.
  • Common Name: Typically known by its scientific name with few common names and has no widely recognized synonyms

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Tropical Central Africa
  • Features: Thick, leathery leaves with distinctive venation, resilience in low-light and aquatic settings

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Anubias
  • Botanical Background: Described by the Belgian botanist Émile De Wildeman, this species has attracted attention for its unique adaptations to water-rich environments and its long history of cultivation in aquatic horticulture.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to tropical regions of Central Africa, naturally occurs along shaded, slow-moving streams and riverbanks.
  • Environment: Humid conditions with soft, slightly acidic to neutral water,  typically found in areas with abundant organic matter and consistent moisture, under moderate tropical climates.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, dark green leaves that are leathery in texture
  • Oblong shape and pronounced venation give it a distinctive look
  • Modest size compared to other aquatic plants

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Small spadix surrounded by a modest spathe that ranges from greenish to brownish
  • Subtle, with pollination mainly facilitated by small insects

Growth Habit

  • Semi-aquatic or emergent plant with a rhizomatous base that anchors it in both submerged and moist terrestrial substrates

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Low to moderate indirect light
  • Avoid direct sunlight that can damage leaves

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistent moisture from regular watering
  • Stable water level in aquariums

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A nutrient-rich, well-draining substrate
  • Best anchored to rocks or driftwood rather than being potted in traditional soil.

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Thrives between 22°C and 28°C
  • Modest, using liquid fertilizers designed for aquatic plants to avoid overfeeding

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Rhizome division during repotting, each should include healthy roots and a segment of the rhizome to ensure successful growth


Seeds

  • Rarely practiced due to slow germination and inconsistent viability

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Infestations by snails 
  • Algae buildup

Treatment Recommendations

  • Aquatic-safe treatments and organic methods for minor fungal infections
  • Avoid over-fertilization, which may lead to root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Integrated into traditional aquaculture systems
  • Ability to thrive in low-light conditions and its robust nature add to its ecological significance
  • Striking, durable foliage and adaptability to both aquatic and semi-aquatic displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Specific conservation data are limited, natural populations could be affected by habitat loss. Local conservation efforts continue to monitor these tropical ecosystems

Market Availability

  • Available through specialized aquatic plant retailers
  • Considered relatively rare compared to more common Anubias varieties, making it a prized addition for collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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