• Genus: Bucephalandra
• Botanical Background: Described by botanists S.Y. Wong and P.C. Boyce, the species reflects ongoing advances in the understanding of aroid diversity and systematics, with their work shedding light on subtle morphological variations within the group.

• Geographical Range: Indigenous to parts of tropical Southeast Asia, particularly in regions known for their lush, wet environments.
• Environment: Thrives in high-humidity settings, typically found along stream banks and wet rock surfaces in shaded forest understories. It prefers stable, warm climates with consistent moisture and well-draining substrates.

Leaves

• Glossy
• Ovate to lanceolate shape
• Moderate size
• Textured surface that may feature subtle veining
• Deep green, sometimes highlighted by slight variations

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix surrounded by a delicate spathe
• Spathe is typically modest in color and size
• Strong scent

Growth Habit

• Epiphytic or lithophytic
• May attach to wet rocks or tree trunks
• Develops a rhizomatous base

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight may scorch the leaves, while too little light can hinder vibrant growth
  

Watering & Humidity

• Consistently moisture
• Humid habitat

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, humus-rich substrate
• When grown in aquaria or terrariums, anchoring on rocks or driftwood can mimic its natural lithophytic or epiphytic conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperatures range from 70°F to 85°F (21°C to 29°C)
• A diluted fertilizer regimen during the growing season

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Division of its rhizomes
• Separating clumps can yield new plants

Seeds

• Less commonly practiced due to variable germination rates and slower initial growth

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Fungal root rot

Treatment Recommendations

• Maintain proper air circulation
• Monitoring moisture levels
• Organic insecticidal soap and fungicide
  

• Rarity and the delicate balance it offers between ornamental appeal and scientific interest
• Unique foliage texture and subtle inflorescence

• Coveted specimen for collectors seeking unusual aquatic plant

Wild Population Status

• Subject to habitat pressures in its native range

Market Availability

• Rare in the horticultural market
• Source it from specialist growers or conservation-focused nurseries