• Genus: Bucephalandra
• Botanical Background: Described by noted botanists P.C. Boyce, Bogner, and Mayo, this species has contributed to a deeper understanding of evolutionary adaptations among aquatic aroids in Borneo.

• Geographical Range: Endemic to Borneo, it is typically found along clear, slow-flowing streams within tropical rainforests.
• Environment: Thrives in humid, tropical conditions with soft, nutrient-rich substrates. It often adheres to rocks or remains partially submerged, benefiting from consistent moisture and diffused light.

Leaves

• Broadly ovate and glossy
• Deep green hue enhanced by subtle variegation
• Robust texture
• Moderate size

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Pale green spathe
• Compact spadix
• Not highly fragrant

Growth Habit

• Epiphytic or rheophytic habit
• Forms clumps that attach to submerged rocks or stream banks
• Adaptative to aquatic environments

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light

Watering & Humidity

• Consistently moist environment
• High humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, nutrient-rich mix
• Incorporate aquatic substrates

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperatures range from 22 to 28°C
• Light, balanced fertilization during the growing season

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Dividing clumps
• Carefully separating offshoots from the main plant
• Ensure minimal disturbance to the root system

Seeds

• Less common due to low germination rates in cultivation, making vegetative propagation

Typical Issues

• Soft rot
• Aphids or snail damage

Treatment Recommendations

• Organic insecticides
• Manual pest removal as needed
• Adjust watering practices

• Rarity and its specialized adaptation to aquatic habitats
• An object of ongoing scientific and horticultural interest

• Unique appearance and growth habit
• Attractive centerpiece in specialized collections

Wild Population Status

• Rare in the wild
• Conservation efforts within its native region

Market Availability

• Available through specialized aquatic plant nurseries
• Sought-after specimen for dedicated collectors