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Burttianthus purseglovei (Furtado) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Burttianthus purseglovei (Furtado) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
  • Common Name:  Has been known by earlier classifications based on Furtado's original description and is named to honor the contributions of the Purseglove family to aroid research

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical lowland forests
  • Features: A striking inflorescence and elegant leaf design that sets it apart from many other aroids

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Burttianthus
  • Botanical Background:  Originally described by Furtado, the species was later reclassified by botanists S.Y.Wong and P.C.Boyce. The species name honors botanist Purseglove for notable contributions to the study of aroids.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical regions where moist lowland forests provide its natural home
  • Environment:  Thrives in high-humidity settings with well-draining, organic-rich soils and moderate to warm temperatures, typical of shaded forest understoreys.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Generally large, elliptical, and glossy with a subtle pattern that adds to their decorative appeal

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Distinct spathe that is typically green with hints of brown, enclosing a compact spadix where tiny flowers are arranged to attract specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial, develops from a rhizomatous base, allowing it to form clumps over time

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light  similar to the dappled sunlight of its forest habitat

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep the soil consistently moist and maintain high humidity
  • Avoid waterlogged conditions to prevent root rot

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated, organic-rich potting mix with excellent drainage
  • Ideally in a container that supports its clumping growth


Temperature & Fertilizer

  • An ideal temperature range is between 65°F and 80°F (18°C to 27°C)
  • Feed monthly during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Dividing the rhizomes during repotting, ensuring each section has a viable growth point

Seeds

  • If attempted, provide warm, humid conditions to encourage germination, although vegetative division is generally preferred

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Overly damp conditions may lead to root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Apply organic insecticides as needed and ensure proper soil drainage
  • Regular monitoring and prompt treatment can help maintain plant health

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Admired for its unusual inflorescence structure and its connection to the legacy of aroid research, as reflected in its naming
  • Collectors prize this species for its rarity and distinctive appearance, making it a standout addition to specialized plant collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Wild populations are limited, and conservation measures are encouraged to protect its natural habitat

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare in cultivation, sought after by dedicated enthusiasts who appreciate its unique botanical features

References & Resources

Further Reading

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