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Burttianthus solus S.Y.Wong, M.Lo & P.C.Boyce

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Burttianthus solus S.Y.Wong, M.Lo & P.C.Boyce
  • Common Name:  Does not have widely recognized common names and no major synonyms have been reported

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical rainforests in Southeast Asia
  • Features:  Solitary habit and unique inflorescence structure

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Burttianthus
  • Botanical Background:  Described by S.Y.Wong, M.Lo, and P.C.Boyce, this species adds to the growing body of knowledge on aroid diversity and highlights subtle morphological differences that separate it from related species

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to select tropical regions of Southeast Asia, with populations reported from areas such as Borneo.
  • Environment: Thrives in the humid, shaded understory of tropical rainforests. The natural habitat features well-draining, organic-rich soils and a consistently moist climate.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broadly ovate and medium-sized with a slightly glossy texture and prominent venation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Modest spadix accompanied by a distinct spathe that displays subtle coloration
  • Adapted for specialized pollination by small insects

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial, grows solitarily and features a rhizomatous structure that supports its development in the forest floor

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light that mimics the dappled sunlight of the forest understory

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering along with high ambient humidity
  • Soil should be allowed to drain well to prevent waterlogging

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-aerated, organic-rich potting mix with excellent drainage
  • Container with good drainage holes is preferred

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal growing temperatures range from 65 to 80°F
  • A balanced fertilizer applied lightly during the growing season supports its growth

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Dividing the rhizomes
  • Node cuttings may also be used with proper care

Seeds

  • Viable, but less commonly used due to slower germination rates

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Poor drainage can lead to root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap
  • Maintain good drainage to prevent fungal issues

Notable Traits & Uses

The solitary growth habit and specialized inflorescence make it an intriguing subject for botanical study
  • Its rarity and unique appearance make it a coveted species among aroid enthusiasts and collectors

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Habitat loss in its native regions raises conservation concerns for this species, emphasizing the need for ongoing preservation efforts

Market Availability

  • Rare in cultivation and is typically available only through specialist nurseries or botanical institutions

References & Resources

Further Reading

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