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Burttianthus veluntandrus (S.Y.Wong, S.L.Low & P.C.Boyce) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Burttianthus veluntandrus (S.Y.Wong, S.L.Low & P.C.Boyce) S.Y.Wong & P.C.Boyce
  • Common Name:  No widely recognized common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical rainforests
  • Features:  Unusual spadix and spathe structure as well as its attractive, glossy leaves

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Burttianthus
  • Botanical Background:  Described by S.Y. Wong, S.L. Low, and P.C. Boyce, the species reflects ongoing efforts by botanists to better understand aroids and update classifications in line with new morphological and genetic insights.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Found in tropical lowland rainforests of Southeast Asia.
  • Environment:  Thrives in humid, shaded understory conditions with well-draining, organic-rich soils and a stable warm climate.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, heart-shaped leaves with a glossy texture and subtle venation that enhance its ornamental appeal

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • A slender spadix encased by a delicate spathe of light coloration
  • The structure is adapted for insect pollination

Growth Habit

  • A terrestrial herb with a rhizomatous base, it develops as a compact plant suitable for understory environments

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light similar to its native understory conditions

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering to maintain consistent soil moisture
  • High humidity levels, though waterlogging should be avoided

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Grows best in a well-draining, organic potting mix housed in a container with ample drainage holes

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal growth occurs in warm conditions
  • A balanced fertilizer applied during the growing season can support healthy development

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Rhizome division , which encourages new growth

Seeds

  • Less common and typically requires controlled conditions that mimic the warm, humid native habitat

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs 
  • Proper care can reduce the risk of fungal issues like root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticides or a mild soap solution to manage pest infestations
  • Maintaining good air circulation and proper watering practices can help prevent disease

Notable Traits & Uses

Distinctive floral structure and restricted distribution make it a subject of interest for botanists and aroid enthusiasts
  • Prized for its striking foliage and unique inflorescence, making it a rare find among collectors and botanical gardens

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Due to habitat loss in parts of Southeast Asia, there are concerns about the conservation status of this species
  • Conservation initiatives are encouraged to protect its natural populations

Market Availability

  • Rarely available in the commercial market and is typically encountered in specialized collections or research institutions

References & Resources

Further Reading

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