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Cercestis camerunensis

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Cercestis camerunensis
  • Common Name: Ntépé-Nyamè, with Bogner as the authority who classified it

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Tropical regions of Cameroon
  • Features: Distinctive, glossy leaves and a climbing habit

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Cercestis
  • Botanical Background: Described by noted botanist Bogner, this species has garnered attention for its unusual morphology and has been a subject of study in regional botanical surveys.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to tropical Africa, with documented occurrences in Cameroon's rainforest regions
  • Environment: Thrives in high-humidity conditions typical of lowland tropical rainforests

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Glossy, dark green leaves
  • Elongated, elliptical shape 
  • Prominent venation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spadix encased by a spathe with subtle coloration
  • Scent is generally faint
  • Pollination believed to rely on specialized insect interactions

Growth Habit

  • Climbing aroid ; terrestrially
  • Develops adventitious roots along its vine-like stems

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light, replicating the filtered sunlight of its native understory

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential to maintain moist
  • Well-draining soil
  • High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A loose, organically rich potting mix that offers excellent drainage
  • Container with proper aeration will enhance root health

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperatures range from 18°C to 27°C
  • Balanced liquid fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division & Stem Cuttings

  • Most commonly achieved by dividing sections of the rhizome or using node cuttings from the climbing stems


Seeds

  • Specific germination conditions and a longer time frame to reach maturity

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot being a concern in overly wet conditions

Treatment Recommendations

  • Both organic remedies, such as neem oil, and careful use of chemical treatments
  • Regular inspection and maintaining appropriate moisture levels

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Locally known as Ntépé-Nyamè
  • Holds cultural significance in its native region and contributes to the biodiversity of tropical rainforests
  • Unique climbing habit
  • Dramatic visual appeal of its textured, glossy foliage

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Habitat loss in tropical regions has raised concerns about its long-term viability in the wild

Market Availability

  • Not widely available
  • Highly sought after by dedicated aroid collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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