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Chlorospatha longiloba Croat & L.P.Hannon

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Chlorospatha longiloba Croat & L.P.Hannon
  • Common Name:  Typically referred to by its scientific name

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to tropical forest regions
  • Features:  Long, lobed spathe and bold, lush leaves

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Chlorospatha
  • Botanical Background: Described by notable aroid experts Croat and L.P.Hannon, this species reflects a modern understanding of aroid diversity. Its discovery and subsequent study have contributed to the expanding knowledge of tropical plant taxonomy.

NATURAL HABITAT & DISTRIBUTION

  • Geographical Range:  Native to tropical regions where it can be found in lowland to montane forests
  • Environment: Thrives under the shaded canopy of tropical rainforests; high humidity, well-draining fertile soils, and a consistently warm, moist climate.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broadly lanceolate
  • Vibrant green
  • Soft texture
  • Subtle patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Long, slender spathe with an elongated lobe
  • Spadix may emit a mild scent to attract specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial; grows from a rhizomatous root system

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light that mimics the dappled sunlight of a forest understory

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • High ambient humidity
  • Avoid waterlogging

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A loose, well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter
  • Containers that promote excellent drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Warm conditions, ideally between 65°F and 80°F (18°C to 27°C)
  • Light feeding schedule during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most successful through rhizome division during repotting
  • Each division should include at least one viable growth node

Seeds

  • Less common, viable seeds require a warm, humid environment and steady moisture

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soaps
  • Maintaining proper watering practices and ensuring adequate air circulation
  • Reducing moisture levels

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Celebrated in the international aroid community for its unusual inflorescence and the cultural intrigue that surrounds its discovery and study
  • Prize this species for its rare appearance and ornamental foliage

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Wild populations of Chlorospatha longiloba may be limited
  • Conservation efforts and habitat preservation are important to safeguard its genetic diversity

Market Availability

  • Generally considered rare 
  • Usually available through specialist nurseries and dedicated aroid collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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