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Chlorospatha macphersonii Croat & L.P.Hannon

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Chlorospatha macphersonii Croat & L.P.Hannon
  • Common Name:  Macpherson’s Chlorospatha

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Originating from the humid tropical regions of South America
  • Features:  Eye-catching inflorescence and lush

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Chlorospatha
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned botanists Thomas Croat and L.P. Hannon, whose contributions have been critical in advancing the understanding of neotropical aroids. Their work has provided insights into the evolution and diversification of the group.

NATURAL HABITAT & DISTRIBUTION

  • Geographical Range:  Native to tropical regions of South America; typically found in rainforest environments.
  • Environment: Thrives in shaded understories of tropical rainforests; favors moist, well-draining soils and consistently high humidity.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broadly ovate to heart-shaped
  • Glossy texture 
  • Subtle variegation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Delicate spathe that can exhibit soft hues
  • Compact spadix
  • Scent is generally mild

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial; grows with a rhizomatous base

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light, mimicking the dappled sunlight of a rainforest understory

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • High ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter is ideal
  • A blend incorporating peat and perlite works well
  • Container that allows excess water to escape

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Optimal temperature range is between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most successfully achieved through division of the rhizomes
  • Production of genetically identical offshoots

Seeds

  • Less common due to variable germination rates

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap
  • Watering frequency and using a fungicide recommended for aroids

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Named in honor of an individual with the surname Macpherson
  • Ecological role includes interactions with specific pollinators that have adapted to its unique inflorescence
  • Prize Chlorospatha macphersonii for its rare and attractive foliage combined with its unusual inflorescence

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Limited distribution, there are ongoing concerns about the conservation of its wild populations

Market Availability

  • Relatively rare and is mostly available through specialized nurseries and aroid collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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