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Chlorospatha morae Croat & L.P.Hannon

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Chlorospatha morae Croat & L.P.Hannon
  • Common Name: Does not have widely adopted common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: From tropical Andean regions
  • Features: Boldly patterned leaves and elegant inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Chlorospatha
  • Botanical Background: Described by renowned aroid specialists Croat and L.P. Hannon, who have contributed extensively to the understanding of Araceae diversity. Their work has shed light on the unique adaptations of Chlorospatha species to Andean ecosystems.

NATURAL HABITAT & DISTRIBUTION

  • Geographical Range:  Native to tropical montane forests in the Andean regions
  • Environment: Thrives in environments with high humidity, well-draining organic soils, and mild to moderate temperatures.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Arrow-shaped, broad leaves
  • Rich green coloration
  • Generally smooth
  • Subtle variegation or patterning may appear

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Slender spadix enveloped by a modest, often greenish spathe
  • Scent is generally mild or absent, adapted to attract specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial plant that develops from a robust rhizome 
  • Growth habit is compact, making it suitable for container cultivation as well as for specialized indoor collections

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight may scorch its delicate leaves, so filtered or dappled light conditions are ideal

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • High ambient humidity is crucial
  • Misting or a humidity tray can help replicate its natural environment

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich potting mix is recommended
  • Incorporating components like peat and perlite helps maintain the moisture balance
  • Container with drainage holes is essential to prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperature range between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced, diluted fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season will support healthy growth without overfeeding

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most reliable propagation technique is division of the rhizome
  • Ensures that each new plant has a well-developed root system

Seeds

  • Less commonly practiced due to variable viability and more demanding germination requirements
  • Maintaining a consistently warm and humid environment is key for success

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil are effective
  • Improving drainage and employing an appropriate fungicide are recommended

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Holds a special place in aroid cultivation due to its relatively recent discovery and limited distribution
  • Unique morphology contributes to both scientific interest and horticultural appeal
  • Compact form and attractive appearance

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Rare in its native habitat

Market Availability

  • Primarily available through specialized collectors and niche horticultural networks

References & Resources

Further Reading

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