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Colocasia mannii Hook.f.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Colocasia mannii Hook.f.
  • Common Name: Manni’s elephant ear

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to parts of Asia
  • Features: Impressive, heart-shaped foliage and thrives in warm, moist climates

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Colocasia
  • Botanical Background: Described by the eminent botanist Hooker filius in the 19th century, the species has since been refined through extensive morphological research and comparison with related taxa.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical Asia;  typically found in humid lowland rainforests.
  • Environment: Flourishes in warm, moist, shaded environments with rich, well-draining soils and consistently high humidity.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, heart-shaped leaves
  • Glossy texture and prominent venation
  • Rich green color with subtle, natural patterns

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Greenish or brownish spathe that envelops a spadix bearing tiny flowers
  • Not notably fragrant, the structure is adapted to attract specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial plant, Colocasia mannii grows from a sturdy rhizome, establishing itself firmly in its native habitat

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Thrives in bright, indirect light and can tolerate partial shade

Watering & Humidity

  • Requires regular watering to maintain consistently moist soil without waterlogging
  • Benefits from high ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A rich, well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter
  • Containers should facilitate proper drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Optimal growth occurs in temperatures between 65-85°F
  • Balanced fertilizer applied during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most effective method of propagation is rhizome division, ensuring that each section includes an active growing point


Seeds

  • Seed propagation is possible, it is less common due to variable germination rates

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs, and the plant can suffer from root rot if overwatered

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soaps or neem oil
  • Ensuring proper drainage can help prevent fungal infections

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Ornamental foliage and is occasionally linked to local folklore, where its large leaves have practical and cultural significance.
  • Dramatic leaf size and texture, making it a standout feature in tropical and subtropical plant collections.

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No major conservation concerns

Market Availability

  • Widely available in the ornamental plant trade
  • Presence may vary by region, but it is generally accessible to collectors and gardeners

References & Resources

Further Reading

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