Monstera alfaroi Croat & M.Cedeño

• Genus: Monstera
• Botanical Background: Has contributed significantly to modern understanding of tropical plant diversity.

• Geographical Range: Indigenous to tropical rainforests, with reports suggesting its presence in parts of northern South America. Its precise native range is still being refined by ongoing botanical studies.
• Environment:  Under the canopy of humid forests, favoring warm, sheltered microclimates; it typically grows in well-draining soils with ample organic matter and experiences consistently high humidity.

Leaves

• Large and deeply green
• Exhibit characteristic perforations or fenestrations
• Texture is relatively robust

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Inflorescence consisting of a spadix surrounded by a spathe

Growth Habit

• Hemiepiphytic climber
• Often starts life on the forest floor and later climbs nearby supports

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight should be avoided 

Watering & Humidity

• Requires consistent watering
• Keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged
• High humidity levels

Soil & Potting Mix

• A loose, well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter
• A mix formulated for aroids or tropical plants
• Containers should allow for adequate drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperatures typically ranging from 65°F to 80°F (18°C to 27°C)
• During the growing season, feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every few weeks

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Most common propagation method is division of the rhizome or stem nodes
• Separation of a section with intact roots and aerial nodes

Seeds

• Less common due to variable germination rates and longer periods required to reach maturity

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot 

Treatment Recommendations

• Neem oil and targeted insecticidal soaps
• Ensure good air circulation and proper watering practices

• Striking leaf design and the way it adapts to climbing
• Discovery adds to the rich tapestry of diversity within the Monstera genus

• Aesthetic appeal and its ability to enhance indoor spaces with a touch of tropical elegance
• Unique foliage and climbing habit

Wild Population Status

• Habitat loss in tropical regions
• Wild populations may face pressures

Market Availability

• Not as common as some other Monstera species
• Still considered rare
• Available through specialist nurseries and botanical exchanges