Monstera bocatorensis Croat & M.Cedeño

• Genus: Monstera
• Botanical Background: Described by noted botanists Croat and M.Cedeño, who have contributed extensively to aroid taxonomy; their work has helped clarify the relationships among species in the Monstera genus, enhancing our understanding of its diversity.

• Geographical Range: Endemic to tropical regions, where it typically occurs in lowland rainforests; specific epithet hints at a localized distribution, which adds to its rarity.
• Environment:  Humid, shaded forest understories; it prefers well-draining, organically rich soils and a stable, warm climate with high humidity, conditions that support its climbing growth habit.

Leaves

• Large, with natural fenestrations
• Rich green coloration with a slightly leathery texture

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spadix surrounded by a spathe
• Inflorescence presents subtle hues and a structure 

Growth Habit

• Climbing vine with aerial roots
• Grows from a robust rhizome
• Adaptable to both natural forest conditions and indoor environments

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light
• Direct sunlight may scorch its leaves
• Low light can reduce its natural fenestration development

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential
• Ensure the soil remains moist but not waterlogged
• High humidity levels 

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining mix rich in organic matter
• A blend of peat, perlite, and orchid bark

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Temperatures between 65°F and 80°F
• A balanced, diluted fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season 

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Propagation is most commonly achieved through stem cuttings
• Include a node, allowing the new plant to develop aerial roots
• Division of the rhizome is another effective method

Seeds

• Sexual reproduction via seeds is possible
• Less commonly used due to the longer germination period
• Less predictable outcomes compared to vegetative methods

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs
• Root rot 

Treatment Recommendations

• Organic insecticidal soap or neem oil
• Reduce watering frequency
• Improve soil drainage

• Unique leaf pattern and robust climbing nature
• Limited distribution adds an element of exclusivity

• Unusual leaf structure and ease of indoor cultivation
• Aesthetic appeal and relative rarity

Wild Population Status

• Not widely reported as endangered
• Localized distribution calls for mindful collection practices 

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in the horticultural trade
• Sought-after find among collectors