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Pinellia peltata C.Pei

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Pinellia peltata C.Pei
  • Common Name: Not widely recorded

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to temperate regions of China
  • Features: Peltate leaves and a subtle inflorescence

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Pinellia
  • Botanical Background: Described by botanist C.Pei, the species has drawn interest for its distinct morphology and contributes to the diverse heritage of aroid taxonomy

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to select regions in China, it is typically found in temperate woodlands and forest margins
  • Environment: Thrives in moist, well-drained soils under partial shade, with moderate humidity and seasonal temperature fluctuations that support its growth

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Medium-sized, peltate
  • Shield-like leaves 
  • Smooth texture
  • Subtle venation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Small, muted spathe and spadix
  • Colors are subtle, and while the scent is minimal
  • Structure is well adapted to its specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial plant with a rhizomatous growth habit, forming clumps that gradually expand over time

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Grows best in bright, indirect light to maintain its foliage color and vigor

Watering & Humidity

  • Requires consistently moist soil
  • Benefits from moderate ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich potting mix in containers that allow excess water to escape

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal in moderate temperature ranges
  • Balanced, diluted fertilizer applied during the growing season supports healthy growth

Propagation Methods

Division and Cutting

  • Most common method is rhizome division


Seeds

  • Less commonly practiced and typically requires controlled conditions for successful germination

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Aphids
  • Fungal root rot

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap works well
  • Ensuring proper drainage helps prevent fungal problems

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Unique shield-like shape of its leaves has made Pinellia peltata a subject of interest in both botanical studies and horticultural collections
  • Attractive foliage and compact growth habit make it a prized addition to indoor collections and specialized outdoor displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No significant conservation concerns reported for this species, although ongoing habitat monitoring is beneficial

Market Availability

  • Moderately available through specialist growers and botanical collections

References & Resources

Further Reading

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