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Pothos ecclesiae P.C.Boyce, S.Y.Wong & A.Hay

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Pothos ecclesiae P.C.Boyce, S.Y.Wong & A.Hay
  • Common Name: None recorded

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Endemic to Borneo (Kalimantan)
  • Features: Chartaceous, falcate‑acuminate leaves; yellow ovate spathes with stipitate florets; bright red ellipsoid berries

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Pothos
  • Botanical Background: Described in 2020 by Boyce, Wong, and Hay in Webbia (Webbia 75:93). The species epithet honors Alison C. Church, collector of the type material.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Restricted to southwestern Borneo, with confirmed collections in West, Central, and East Kalimantan.
  • Environment: Occurs in mixed old secondary dipterocarp forests on red clay soils, at elevations of 150–315 m. Thrives under warm, humid, shaded understory conditions.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Chartaceous, drying dull pale brown
  • Narrowly canaliculate, geniculate apex
  • Elliptic to ovate‑elliptic, asymmetric sides; apex long‑acuminate, markedly falcate and apiculate; base subacute to obtuse
  • 2 intramarginal veins per side, running parallel to margin

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Blooms solitary or rarely paired on slender peduncles (6–8 mm long)
  • Spathe: Ovate, 4–6 × 4 mm; cucullate‑concave, yellow, amplexicaul base
  • Spadix: Stipitate (stipe 10–11 × 0.9 mm); fertile portion 20–30 × 1.5 mm; zig‑zag axis at each floret insertion; yellow
  • Florets: 5–8 per spadix, ~2 mm diameter; stipitate with conspicuous receptacle; 6 tepals fused halfway; 6 free stamens; oblong‑pyriform pistil.

Growth Habit

  • Root‑climbing nomadic leptocaul vine
  • Heterophyllous shoot system with orthotropic stems, lateral fertile stems, and cataphyll‑encased flowering shoots
  • Adhesive aerial roots; no tubers or rhizomes documented.

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light mimicking understory shade

Watering & Humidity

  • Keep evenly moist
  • High humidity (≥70%) preferred

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Well‑draining, rich mix of loam, peat, and coarse bark
  • Use containers with drainage holes

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal range 22–30 °C
  • Feed monthly with balanced (20-20-20) fertilizer during active growth

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Stem cuttings with at least one node and aerial roots
  • Root readily in water or moist medium


Seeds

  • Fruit produce small ellipsoid seeds (4–6 × 3–4 mm)
  • Germination untested but likely favors warm, moist conditions

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites, mealybugs, and root rot if overwatered
  • Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for pests
  • Apply fungicide or repot in fresh medium for root rot

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Berries reportedly edible and sweet, per collector notes
  • Named to honor Alison C. Church’s contributions
  • Rare species prized by aroid enthusiasts for its slender, falcate leaves and unique zig‑zag spadix structure

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Not yet assessed by IUCN 
  • Known from few collections, potential vulnerability due to logging

Market Availability

  • Extremely rare in cultivation
  • Not commercially available

References & Resources

Further Reading

  • International Aroid Society (IAS) https://www.aroid.org/aroideana/
  • Plants of the World Online. Pothos ecclesiae. Kew Science. (https://powo.science.kew.org/)
  • World Flora Online. Pothos ecclesiae P.C.Boyce, S.Y.Wong & A.Hay. (https://www.worldfloraonline.org/)
  • Mayo, S.J., Bogner, J., & Boyce, P.C. (1997). The Genera of Araceae. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  • Boyce, P.C., Wong, S.Y., & Hay, A. (2020). Studies on Potheae (Araceae) of Borneo II: Pedicellarum subsumed into Pothos and recognition of three new species. Webbia, 75(1), 89–103.
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