Introduction & Overview
Common and Scientific Names
- Scientific Name: Pothos ecclesiae P.C.Boyce, S.Y.Wong & A.Hay
- Common Name: None recorded
Quick Facts
- Origin: Endemic to Borneo (Kalimantan)
- Features: Chartaceous, falcate‑acuminate leaves; yellow ovate spathes with stipitate florets; bright red ellipsoid berries
Taxonomy & Classification
- Genus: Pothos
- Botanical Background: Described in 2020 by Boyce, Wong, and Hay in Webbia (Webbia 75:93). The species epithet honors Alison C. Church, collector of the type material.
Natural Habitat & Distribution
- Geographical Range: Restricted to southwestern Borneo, with confirmed collections in West, Central, and East Kalimantan.
- Environment: Occurs in mixed old secondary dipterocarp forests on red clay soils, at elevations of 150–315 m. Thrives under warm, humid, shaded understory conditions.
Morphological Characteristics
Leaves
- Chartaceous, drying dull pale brown
- Narrowly canaliculate, geniculate apex
- Elliptic to ovate‑elliptic, asymmetric sides; apex long‑acuminate, markedly falcate and apiculate; base subacute to obtuse
- 2 intramarginal veins per side, running parallel to margin
Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)
- Blooms solitary or rarely paired on slender peduncles (6–8 mm long)
- Spathe: Ovate, 4–6 × 4 mm; cucullate‑concave, yellow, amplexicaul base
- Spadix: Stipitate (stipe 10–11 × 0.9 mm); fertile portion 20–30 × 1.5 mm; zig‑zag axis at each floret insertion; yellow
- Florets: 5–8 per spadix, ~2 mm diameter; stipitate with conspicuous receptacle; 6 tepals fused halfway; 6 free stamens; oblong‑pyriform pistil.
Growth Habit
- Root‑climbing nomadic leptocaul vine
- Heterophyllous shoot system with orthotropic stems, lateral fertile stems, and cataphyll‑encased flowering shoots
- Adhesive aerial roots; no tubers or rhizomes documented.
Cultivation & Care
Light Requirements
- Bright, indirect light mimicking understory shade
Watering & Humidity
- Keep evenly moist
- High humidity (≥70%) preferred
Soil & Potting Mix
- Well‑draining, rich mix of loam, peat, and coarse bark
- Use containers with drainage holes
Temperature & Fertilizer
- Ideal range 22–30 °C
- Feed monthly with balanced (20-20-20) fertilizer during active growth
Propagation Methods
Division and Cuttings
- Stem cuttings with at least one node and aerial roots
- Root readily in water or moist medium
Seeds
- Fruit produce small ellipsoid seeds (4–6 × 3–4 mm)
- Germination untested but likely favors warm, moist conditions
Common Pests & Diseases
Typical Issues
- Spider mites, mealybugs, and root rot if overwatered
- Ensure good air circulation and avoid waterlogging
Treatment Recommendations
- Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for pests
- Apply fungicide or repot in fresh medium for root rot
Notable Traits & Uses
- Berries reportedly edible and sweet, per collector notes
- Named to honor Alison C. Church’s contributions
- Rare species prized by aroid enthusiasts for its slender, falcate leaves and unique zig‑zag spadix structure
Conservation & Availability
Wild Population Status
- Not yet assessed by IUCN
- Known from few collections, potential vulnerability due to logging
Market Availability
- Extremely rare in cultivation
- Not commercially available
References & Resources
Further Reading
- International Aroid Society (IAS) https://www.aroid.org/aroideana/
- Plants of the World Online. Pothos ecclesiae. Kew Science. (https://powo.science.kew.org/)
- World Flora Online. Pothos ecclesiae P.C.Boyce, S.Y.Wong & A.Hay. (https://www.worldfloraonline.org/)
- Mayo, S.J., Bogner, J., & Boyce, P.C. (1997). The Genera of Araceae. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
- Boyce, P.C., Wong, S.Y., & Hay, A. (2020). Studies on Potheae (Araceae) of Borneo II: Pedicellarum subsumed into Pothos and recognition of three new species. Webbia, 75(1), 89–103.
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