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Schottarum sarikeense (Bogner & M.Hotta) P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Schottarum sarikeense (Bogner & M.Hotta) P.C.Boyce & S.Y.Wong
  • Common Name: No widely known

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to Southeast Asia
  • Features: Dramatic spathe and glossy foliage

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Schottarum
  • Botanical Background: Described by noted botanists Bogner and Hotta, its reclassification by Boyce and Wong reflects the evolving understanding of aroid diversity and phylogeny

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Indigenous to the tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia, where consistent rainfall and warm climates prevail
  • Environment: Thrives in humid, shaded forest understories with well-draining, organic-rich soils and moderate temperatures, conditions that foster its growth

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Broad, lanceolate leaves 
  • Glossy texture 
  • Subtle variegation

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Distinctive inflorescence with a curved spathe exhibiting hues of green to reddish tones
  • Slender spadix plays a key role in attracting specialized pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial species grows from a rhizomatous base, allowing it to spread gradually in its natural habitat

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight can cause leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

  • Consistently moist soil 
  • High humidity
  • Regular watering during the active growing season

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining, organic-rich potting mix is ideal, and containers should have sufficient drainage

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Grows optimally between 65°F and 80°F
  • Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer applied monthly during the growing season supports healthy development

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most common propagation method is by dividing the rhizomes, ensuring that each division has a healthy root system


Seeds

  • Less frequently used due to variable germination rates

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot from overwatering

Treatment Recommendations

  • Insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Ensure good soil drainage to prevent fungal issues

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Unique inflorescence has intrigued botanists and collectors alike, highlighting the rich biodiversity of Southeast Asian rainforests
  • Rare status and ornamental foliage make it highly prized in specialized collections and botanical gardens

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Faces potential threats from habitat loss in its native tropical regions, underscoring the need for conservation efforts

Market Availability

  • Rare in cultivation, making it primarily available to experienced collectors and botanical institutions

References & Resources

Further Reading

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