Menu
Log in
site_logo

Spathicarpa lanceolata Engl.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Spathicarpa lanceolata Engl.
  • Common Name: Lanceolate Spathicarpa (though not widely used)

Quick Facts

  • Origin: South American rainforests
  • Features: Long, lanceolate leaves and a distinct, subtle inflorescence that appeals to both beginners and seasoned enthusiasts

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Spathicarpa
  • Botanical Background: Described by Adolf Engler, a prominent botanist whose work has been instrumental in classifying many tropical plants. Its study has contributed to understanding the diversity within the Araceae.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to tropical regions of South America, Spathicarpa lanceolata is typically found in the lush expanses of the Amazon basin.
  • Environment: Thrives under high humidity, in well-drained, organic soils, and within a warm, moist climate characteristic of tropical rainforests.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large, glossy, lanceolate leaves
  • Smooth in texture
  • Vibrant green coloration

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Modest inflorescence with a greenish spathe and central spadix
  • Mild scent attracts specific pollinators in its native ecosystem

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial aroid developing from a robust rhizome
  • Rhizome supports growth and enhances resilience

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Flourishes in bright, indirect light
  • Suitable for indoor tropical garden settings

Watering & Humidity

  • Requires regular watering while avoiding waterlogging
  • Prefers high ambient humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

  • Rich, well-draining organic potting mix is ideal
  • Use containers with ample drainage to support root health

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Optimal temperatures: 70–85°F (21–29°C)
  • Feed with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division

  • Most commonly propagated through rhizome division during repotting
  • Ensures efficient expansion of plant collections

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

  • Can be used if rhizome segments have visible growth points or offshoots

Seeds

  • Possible but slow; requires consistently warm and humid conditions

  • Germination demands patience and careful environmental control

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Common infestations include spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot may develop from poor drainage or overwatering

Treatment Recommendations

  • Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat pests
  • Promote good airflow and proper watering to prevent fungal issues

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Admired for its elegant leaf shape and unique, subtle inflorescence
  • Contributes to ecological diversity in its native tropical understory
  • Prized by aroid enthusiasts for its distinctive foliage and adaptability
  • Ideal for tropical-themed collections and indoor plant displays

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • No immediate conservation concerns for Spathicarpa lanceolata, but habitat loss in tropical regions remains an ongoing issue affecting natural populations

Market Availability

  • Occasionally available through specialized nurseries or botanical exchanges
  • Limited supply; typically sought by aroid collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

Powered by Wild Apricot Membership Software
Document