Spathiphyllum atrovirens Schott

• Genus: Spathiphyllum
• Botanical Background: This species was first described by Schott, a renowned botanist, who contributed significantly to the classification of plants in the Araceae family. The genus Spathiphyllum is diverse, with many species native to tropical America and Southeast Asia.

• Geographical Range: Found in the tropical rainforests of South America
• Environment: Thrives in warm, humid conditions. It prefers shaded areas with rich, organic soil that remains consistently moist but well-drained. The high humidity of its native environment is essential for its healthy growth.

Leaves

• Large, glossy, and dark green, with a smooth texture
• Lance-shaped and can grow up to 30 cm long
• Deep green color of the leaves sets this species apart from others in the Spathiphyllum genus

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Produces a typical Spathiphyllum flower structure: a white spathe surrounding a spadix
• Spathe is slightly smaller than other species but still presents a striking white contrast to the dark green foliage
• Flowers are usually small and fragrant, attracting pollinators

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial plant that grows from a rhizome. It forms clumps and is not an epiphytic or climbing species. It is well-suited to container growth, making it a popular choice for indoor spaces

Light Requirements

• Thrives in bright, indirect light
• Can tolerate lower light conditions, it may not flower as prolifically
• Direct sunlight should be avoided as it can scorch the leaves
  

Watering & Humidity

• Requires consistently moist soil but not soggy conditions
• It benefits from high humidity, so placing it in a bathroom or using a humidity tray is ideal
• Regular misting can also help to maintain humidity

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, light, and organic potting mix is essential
• A mixture of peat moss, perlite, and pine bark mimics the plant's natural environment
• Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Prefers temperatures ranging from 18°C to 26°C
• Regular feeding with a balanced, diluted fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season promotes healthy growth and flowering

Division

• Most commonly propagated by rhizome division
• During the growing season, carefully separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has roots and shoots, and replant into fresh soil

Seeds

• Propagation by seed is less common and requires a warm, humid environment for germination
• Seeds can be slow to mature, making division a quicker method of propagation

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids
• Overwatering can also lead to root rot, so good drainage is essential

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat pest infestations
• For root rot, remove the affected roots and repot the plant in fresh soil
• Avoid overwatering and ensure proper drainage

• From the Greek words “spath,” meaning “spoon,” and “phyllon,” meaning “leaf,” referring to the shape of the spathe
• Known for its dark green foliage, making it a striking contrast in a collection of tropical plants

• Prized for its elegant, glossy foliage and its ability to purify the air
• Attractive white spathes make it a popular choice for indoor plantings
• It can thrive in low light conditions, which makes it a suitable houseplant for homes and offices

Wild Population Status

• No immediate conservation concerns for Spathiphyllum atrovirens
• Like many tropical plants, it is potentially at risk due to habitat destruction and deforestation

Market Availability

• Widely available in nurseries and plant shops, particularly those specializing in tropical houseplants. It is not endangered but remains a prized ornamental plant