Spathiphyllum frailescanense F.J.-Pérez, Diaz Jim. & Pérez-Farr.

• Genus: Spathiphyllum
• Botanical Background: Described by F.J.-Pérez, Diaz Jim., and Pérez-Farr., this species contributes to our understanding of peace lily diversity. Its classification is supported by both traditional morphology and modern molecular studies.

• Geographical Range: Native to the tropical rainforests of Latin America
• Environment: Thrives in warm, humid conditions with rich, well-draining soils and filtered light. It is adapted to the consistent moisture and high humidity typical of its rainforest habitat.

Leaves

• Dark green, glossy, and ovate to lanceolate in shape
• Smooth texture with prominent venation that enhances their visual appeal

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Inflorescence consists of a slender spadix enclosed by an elegant white spathe
• Emit a mild fragrance to attract pollinators

Growth Habit

• Terrestrial plant grows from a rhizome, forming a compact rosette of leaves. It maintains a manageable size suitable for container cultivation

Light Requirements

• Provide bright, indirect light for optimal growth
• Avoid direct sunlight that may scorch the leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Keep the soil consistently moist without overwatering
• Ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot
• High humidity is essential
• Consider using a humidity tray or regular misting

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, organic potting mix—such as a blend of peat, perlite, and bark—is ideal for replicating its native conditions

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Ideal temperatures range from 22°C to 28°C (72°F to 82°F)
• Feed with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season
• Reduce during winter

Division

• Propagation is most effectively done through rhizome division during repotting
• Ensure each division has healthy roots and at least one shoot

Seeds

• Propagation is possible, it is less common due to variable germination rates and slower growth compared to vegetative methods

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids
• Overwatering may lead to fungal root rot if the soil does not drain properly

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests
• Ensure proper watering and good air circulation to prevent fungal issues

• Known for its air-purifying abilities, filtering common indoor toxins
• Elegant spathe and glossy foliage contribute to its cultural significance in tropical horticulture

• Enthusiasts prize this species for its compact growth, attractive glossy leaves, and striking white spathe
• Low-maintenance nature and air-purifying properties make it an excellent choice for indoor decoration

Wild Population Status

• No major conservation concerns
• Deforestation in tropical regions remains a general threat

Market Availability

• Moderately available through specialized nurseries and garden centers that focus on tropical houseplants