Syngonium purpureospathum Croat & Raz

• Genus: Syngonium
• Botanical Background: Syngonium purpureospathum was formally described by botanists Croat and Raz in the 1980s. Its distinct features, such as the vibrant purple spathe, set it apart from other Syngonium species.

• Geographical Range: Native to the rainforests of Central America, particularly in regions such as southern Mexico, Guatemala, and parts of Costa Rica.
• Environment: Prefers moderate to high humidity and temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C; thrives in humid, shaded environments with well-drained soil

Leaves

• Heart-shaped or arrowhead-like
• Glossy and medium to dark green
• May show slight variations in coloration

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Spathe is a deep purplish color
• Large and showy
• Produces a mild, unremarkable scent aiding in pollination by small insects

Growth Habit 

• Epiphytic or hemiepiphytic in nature, occasionally terrestrial
• Has a rhizomatic root system, allowing it to spread over time

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light; can tolerate lower light conditions
• Avoid direct, intense sunlight that can scorch leaves

Watering & Humidity

• Keep soil slightly moist but not waterlogged
• Benefits from high humidity (50-70%), mirroring its rainforest habitat
• Use a humidifier in dry indoor environments

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, loamy mix (peat, perlite, and pine bark)
• Good aeration helps

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Thrives between 20-30°C (68-86°F)
• Balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during active growth

Division

• Propagate through stem cutting

Stem Cuttings (if applicable)

• Stem is cut with at least one node; cuttings should be kept in a humid environment until roots form

Seeds

• Less common  in cultivation; requires warm, moist conditions to successfully germinate

Typical Issues

• Spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs.
• Root rot can occur if overwatered or kept in poorly draining soil

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap for pest infestations.
• For root rot, remove affected roots and repot in fresh, sterile soil. Avoid overwatering

• Highly prized among collector due to its distinctive purple spathe
• Valued for its unusual coloration and rare appearance in cultivation

Wild Population Status

• Not currently classified as endangered; habitat destruction in its native areas poses potential risks

Market Availability

• Rare; occasionally available in specialized nurseries 
• Commanding a premium price due to its unique characteristics