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Amorphophallus shyamsalilianus J.V.Gadpay., Somkuwar & A.A.Chaturv.

Introduction & Overview

Common and Scientific Names

  • Scientific Name: Amorphophallus shyamsalilianus J.V.Gadpay., Somkuwar & A.A.Chaturv.
  • Common Name: Does not have widely recognized common names

Quick Facts

  • Origin: Native to select subtropical regions
  • Features: Dramatic inflorescence and lush, large leaves; rarity and specialized appearance

Taxonomy & Classification

  • Genus: Amorphophallus
  • Botanical Background: Described by J.V. Gadpay, Somkuwar, and A.A. Chaturv., this species has drawn attention from botanists due to its unique floral structures and it has been subject to study in regional botanical surveys and contributed to discussions on evolutionary adaptations within the aroid family.

Natural Habitat & Distribution

  • Geographical Range: Native to subtropical areas in parts of South Asia
  • Environment: Thrives under high humidity and in well-draining, organic-rich soils and favors areas with a warm climate and seasonal rainfall, typically flourishing in shaded understorey conditions within mixed forest habitats.

Morphological Characteristics

Leaves

  • Large and heart-shaped with a textured surface
  • Deep green hues along with lighter

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

  • Spathe that often displays shades ranging from cream to deep maroon
  • Central spadix, which supports dense clusters of flowers
  • May emit a subtle fragrance that attracts specific pollinators

Growth Habit

  • Terrestrial plant that grows from an underground tuber
  • Overall growth pattern is herbaceous and clump-forming

Cultivation & Care

Light Requirements

  • Bright, indirect light
  • Direct sunlight may scorch its leaves, while deep shade might inhibit flowering

Watering & Humidity

  • Regular watering is essential
  • Maintain consistently moist soil
  • High ambient humidity is beneficial
  • Misting or placement in a naturally humid environment

Soil & Potting Mix

  • A well-draining potting mix enriched with organic matter
  • Loose, loamy substrate supports both root development and overall plant health

Temperature & Fertilizer

  • Ideal temperature range is between 70°F to 85°F
  • Balanced fertilizer applied every 4–6 weeks during the growing season

Propagation Methods

Division and Cuttings

  • Most common propagation method is via division of the tubers

  • Care should be taken to separate viable segments that include at least one growing point 


Seeds

  • Does produce seeds, germination tends to be less reliable
  • Require warm, humid conditions and a well-draining medium to achieve viable germination

Common Pests & Diseases

Typical Issues

  • Spider mites and mealybugs
  • Root rot can occur in overly damp conditions

Treatment Recommendations

  • Organic insecticidal soap or neem oil
  • Ensuring proper drainage and adjusted watering routines
  • Controlled chemical treatments may be necessary

Notable Traits & Uses

  • Attracted interest due to its distinct floral structure and the mystery surrounding its pollination strategy
  • Less showy than the classic “flamingo flower” types, but prized by collectors for its unique foliage
  • Prize for its rarity and ornamental foliage
  • Unusual flower and structural beauty make it a standout addition to specialized tropical plant collections

Conservation & Availability

Wild Population Status

  • Due to its limited natural distribution, localized conservation efforts are important

Market Availability

  • Considered rare in the horticultural market
  • Primary method of availability among specialist nurseries, and collectors

References & Resources

Further Reading

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