Epipremnum giganteum (Roxb.) Schott

• Genus: Epipremnum Schott
• Botanical Background: Described in the 19th century by noted botanists, E. giganteum has long attracted scientific interest for its unusual size and rapid growth, contributing to its enduring presence in botanical collections

• Geographical Range: Native to the humid lowland and montane forests of Southeast Asia, this species is typically found in areas with dense vegetation and a warm climate
• Environment: Thrives in high humidity, well-draining soils rich in organic matter, and consistently warm conditions. The species is accustomed to shaded forest understories, receiving filtered sunlight throughout the day

Leaves

• Broad, heart-shaped
• Glossy texture
• Deep green color
• Considerable size and slight undulation make them particularly eye-catching

Inflorescence (Spadix & Spathe)

• Modest in size compared to the foliage, with a pale spathe that encloses a compact spadix
• Flowers themselves are not strongly scented and are primarily adapted for pollination by small insects

Growth Habit

• Adaptable climber that uses aerial roots to adhere to support structures
• Grows vigorously along trees or trellises and develops an extensive rhizome system underground

Light Requirements

• Bright, indirect light, though it can tolerate lower light levels 
• Direct sunlight should be avoided to prevent leaf scorch

Watering & Humidity

• Regular watering is essential
• High humidity is ideal 
• Occasional misting or a humidifier can be beneficial

Soil & Potting Mix

• A well-draining, peat-based mix enriched with organic compost is recommended
• Containers with drainage holes help prevent root rot

Temperature & Fertilizer

• Optimal temperature range is between 65°F and 80°F
• Balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to support its rapid growth

Division and Stem Cuttings

• Most commonly achieved through division of the rhizome or by taking stem cuttings that include at least one node and aerial root
•  This method encourages new growth and maintains the vigor of the parent plant

Seeds

• Less common due to the species’ slow germination rate and the ease of vegetative methods

Typical Issues

• Spider mites and mealybugs 
• Occasional fungal root rot in overly damp conditions

Treatment Recommendations

• Use insecticidal soap or neem oil for pest control
• Improve air circulation and adjust watering practices, and apply appropriate fungicides if necessary

• Has been associated with good luck and prosperity
• Rapid growth and impressive size have also made it a subject of study in tropical plant ecology

• Dramatic foliage and climbing habit, which can add a lush, tropical feel to indoor environments or garden conservatories

Wild Population Status

• Not currently considered endangered, habitat loss in tropical regions poses a potential risk to wild populations 
• Conservation initiatives focus on preserving native forest habitats

Market Availability

• Relatively rare in the commercial market compared to more common aroids but can sometimes be sourced from specialist nurseries and botanical gardens